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Self-Replicating Holes in a Vertically Vibrated Dense Suspension

  作者 Ebata, H; Sano, M  
  选自 期刊  PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS;  卷期  2011年107-8;  页码  88301-88301  
  关联知识点  
 

[摘要]We find self-replicating holes on the surface of a vertically vibrated potato starch suspension. Above certain acceleration, the finite-amplitude deformation of the surface grows to form a hole that penetrates the fluid layer. The circular shape of the hole is not stable, and the hole begins to replicate just like the self-replicating spots in chemical reaction-diffusion systems. At high acceleration, these holes exhibit spatiotemporal chaos. By assessing the statistical properties in a steady state, we show that fluctuation in the number of holes can be understood by a master equation.

 
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