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[摘要]:The effects of a heavily doped GaAs top contact layer on a plasmonics-integrated InAs quantum dot infrared photodetector (QDIP) are investigated. A metal photonic crystal (MPC), a 100 nm-thick gold film perforated with a 2.5 mu m-period, 2-dimensional square hole array, is employed as a plasmonic coupler. The MPC is fabricated on QDIPs with identical structures except for the thickness (0.1 and 1.3 mu m) of the top contact layer (doping concentration similar to 2 x 10(18) cm(-3)). For the lowest order surface plasma wave (SPW) resonance, the resonance wavelength undergoes a blue shift of 0.27 mu m from 8.26 mu m, and the responsivity and detectivity drop by similar to 50% for the thicker contact layer. These effects are explained by leaky mode characteristics resulting from the free-carrier-reduced dielectric constant in the contact region that impacts the SPW resonance. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3675335] |
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