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[摘要]:beta-Trifluoroacetylketene acetals (1) were found to react easily with 1,2-phenylenediamines to give dihydrobenzodiazepinols (5a) together with benzodiazepines (6a) under very mild conditions. In contrast, beta-trifluoroacetyl-alpha-phenylvinyl ethers (2) and beta-trifluoroacetylvinyl ethers (3) exclusively yielded O-N exchanged products (9) when they were reacted with 1,2-phertylenediamines. The factors determining product formation by the reaction of each of three similar substrates (1-3) with 1,2-phenylenediamine were elucidated on the basis of molecular orbital calculations. The dehydration processes converting dihydrobenzodiazepinols (5 and 7) to the corresponding benzodiazepines (6 and 8) are also discussed. |
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