Lateral imaging of the superconducting vortex lattice using Doppler-modulated scanning tunneling microscopy - art. no. 192505

[摘要]：By spatially mapping the Doppler effect of an in-plane magnetic field on the quasiparticle tunneling spectrum, we have laterally imaged the vortex lattice in superconducting 2H-NbSe2. Cryomagnetic scanning tunneling spectroscopy was performed at 300 mK on the ab-surface, which was oriented parallel to the field H. Conductance images at zero bias show stripe patterns running along H, with the stripe separation varying as H-0.5. Regions of higher zero-bias conductance show lower gap-edge conductance, consistent with spectral redistribution by a spatially modulated superfluid momentum. Our results are interpreted in terms of the interaction between vortical and screening currents, and demonstrate a general method for probing subsurface vortices. VC 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3659412]

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