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One-Step Synthesis of Pyrido[1,2-a]benzimidazole Derivatives by a Novel Multicomponent Reaction of Chloroacetonitrile, Malononitrile, Aromatic Aldehyde, and Pyridine.

  作者 Yan, Chao Guo;Wang, Qi Fang;Song, Xiao Kai;Sun, Jing;  
  选自 期刊  Journal of Organic Chemistry;  卷期  2009年74-2;  页码  710-718  
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[摘要]Polysubstituted pyrido[1,2-a]benzimidazole derivs., e.g. I, are efficiently produced in moderate yields in a novel one-pot, four-component reaction from pyridine or 3-picoline, chloroacetonitrile, malononitrile, and arom. aldehydes in refluxing acetonitrile. The mechanism of this novel reaction was thought to involve formation of polysubstituted benzenes with subsequent substitution and annulation of pyridine. All pyrido[1,2-a]benzimidazoles, polysubstituted benzenes, polysubstituted indoles, and some key reaction intermediates are characterized by 1H and 13C NMR, MS, IR spectra, and elemental anal. as well as X-ray crystallog.

 
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