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Selective Gold(I)-Catalyzed Formation of Tetracyclic Indolines: A Single Transition Structure and Bifurcations Lead to Multiple Products

  作者 NOEY ELIZABETH L; WANG XIANG; HOUK K N  
  选自 期刊  Journal of Organic Chemistry;  卷期  2011年76-9;  页码  3477-3483  
  关联知识点  
 

[摘要]Several alkynylindoles undergo gold(I)-catalyzed cyclization reactions to form a single isomer in each case. Density functional theory shows why this reaction is favored over the many possible regio- and stereoisomeric reaction pathways. This transformation involves a two-step no-intermediate mechanism with surface bifurcations leading to two or three products. Such bifurcations could explain reactivity in many gold(I)-catalyzed enyne cyclization reactions.

 
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