[摘要]:The unusual base-induced ring-enlargement of halomethylenecyclobutanes to 1-halocyclopentenes was examined with unsymmetrical and C-13-labeled substrates to study regio- and stereochemical characteristics. Migration of a ring carbon atom (single migration) or simultaneous migration fa ring carbon atom and the halide (double migration) gives the ring-enlarged products. C-13-labeling experiments established that both rearrangements occur with retention of configuration at the migrating center. These systems are suggested as models for the Fritsch-Buttenberg-Wiechell (FBW) rearrangement. |