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Unusual Carbon-Carbon Bond Formations between Allylboronates and Acetals or Ketals Catalyzed by a Peculiar Indium(I) Lewis Acid

  作者 SCHNEIDER UWE; DAO HAI T; KOBAYASHI SHU  
  选自 期刊  Organic Letters;  卷期  2010年12-11;  页码  2488-2491  
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[摘要](InOTf)-O-1 has been uncovered as an effective Lewis acid catalyst for unprecedented nucleophilic substitution of acetals or ketals with allylboronates. A transmetalative S(N)1 mechanism is proposed in which a single In-1 center acts as a dual catalyst to activate both reagents sequentially. Contrary to the classic gamma-selectivity of allylsilanes (Hosomi-Sakurai reaction), this In-1-catalyzed borono variant displays distinct alpha-selectivity. Substrate scope and functional group tolerance proved to be excellent.

 
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