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  • Universal Digital Quantum Simulation with Trapped Ions
    [作者:Lanyon, BP; Hempel, C; Nigg, D; Muller, M; Gerritsma, R; Zahringer, F; Schindler, P; Barreiro, JT; Rambach, M; Kirchmair, G; Hennrich, M; Zoller, P; Blatt, R; Roos, CF,期刊:Science, 页码:57-61 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2011年333-6052]
  • A digital quantum simulator is an envisioned quantum device that can be programmed to efficiently simulate any other local system. We demonstrate and investigate the digital approach to quantum simulation in a system of ...
  • Implementing the Quantum von Neumann Architecture with Superconducting Circuits
    [作者:Mariantoni, M; Wang, H; Yamamoto, T; Neeley, M; Bialczak, RC; Chen, Y; Lenander, M; Lucero, E; O'Connell, AD; Sank, D; Weides, M; Wenner, J; Yin, Y; Zhao, J; Korotkov, AN; Cleland, AN; Martinis, JM,期刊:Science, 页码:61-65 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2011年333-6052]
  • The von Neumann architecture for a classical computer comprises a central processing unit and a memory holding instructions and data. We demonstrate a quantum central processing unit that exchanges data with a quantum ra...
  • Three-Dimensional Anderson Localization of Ultracold Matter
    [作者:Kondov, SS; McGehee, WR; Zirbel, JJ; DeMarco, B,期刊:Science, 页码:66-68 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2011年333-6052]
  • Anderson localization (AL) is a ubiquitous interference phenomenon in which waves fail to propagate in a disordered medium. We observe three-dimensional AL of noninteracting ultracold matter by allowing a spin-polarized ...
  • Detection of Pulsed Gamma Rays Above 100 GeV from the Crab Pulsar
    [作者:Aliu, E; Arlen, T; Aune, T; Beilicke, M; Benbow, W; Bouvier, A; Bradbury, SM; Buckley, JH; Bugaev, V; Byrum, K; Cannon, A; Cesarini, A; Christiansen, JL; Ciupik, L; Collins-Hughes, E; Connolly, MP; Cui, W; Dickherber, R; Duke, C; Errando, M; Falcone, A; Finley, JP; Finnegan, G; Fortson, L; Furniss, A; Galante, N; Gall, D; Gibbs, K; Gillanders, GH; Godambe, S; Griffin, S; Grube, J; Guenette, R; Gyuk, G; Hanna, D; Holder, J; Huan, H; Hughes, G; Hui, CM; Humensky, TB; Imran, A; Kaaret, P; Karlsson, N; Kertzman, M; Kieda, D; Krawczynski, H; Krennrich, F; Lang, MJ; Lyutikov, M; Madhavan, AS; Maier, G; Majumdar, P; McArthur, S; McCann, A; McCutcheon, M; Moriarty, P; Mukherjee, R; Nunez, P; Ong, RA; Orr, M; Otte, AN; Park, N; Perkins, JS; Pizlo, F; Pohl, M; Prokoph, H; Quinn, J; Ragan, K; Reyes, LC; Reynolds, PT; Roache, E; Rose, HJ; Ruppel, J; Saxon, DB; Schroedter, M; Sembroski, GH; Senturk, GD; Smith, AW; Staszak, D; Tesic, G; Theiling, M; Thibadeau, S; Tsurusaki, K; Tyler, J; Varlotta, A;,期刊:Science, 页码:69-72 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2011年333-6052]
  • We report the detection of pulsed gamma rays from the Crab pulsar at energies above 100 giga-electron volts (GeV) with the Very Energetic Radiation Imaging Telescope Array System (VERITAS) array of atmospheric Cherenkov ...
  • Dispersible Exfoliated Zeolite Nanosheets and Their Application as a Selective Membrane
    [作者:Varoon, K; Zhang, XY; Elyassi, B; Brewer, DD; Gettel, M; Kumar, S; Lee, JA; Maheshwari, S; Mittal, A; Sung, CY; Cococcioni, M; Francis, LF; McCormick, AV; Mkhoyan, KA; Tsapatsis, M,期刊:Science, 页码:72-75 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2011年333-6052]
  • Thin zeolite films are attractive for a wide range of applications, including molecular sieve membranes, catalytic membrane reactors, permeation barriers, and low-dielectric-constant materials. Synthesis of thin zeolite ...
  • A Major Constituent of Brown Algae for Use in High-Capacity Li-Ion Batteries
    [作者:Kovalenko, I; Zdyrko, B; Magasinski, A; Hertzberg, B; Milicev, Z; Burtovyy, R; Luzinov, I; Yushin, G,期刊:Science, 页码:75-79 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2011年333-6052]
  • The identification of similarities in the material requirements for applications of interest and those of living organisms provides opportunities to use renewable natural resources to develop better materials and design ...
  • Adaptation to Climate Across the Arabidopsis thaliana Genome
    [作者:Hancock, AM; Brachi, B; Faure, N; Horton, MW; Jarymowycz, LB; Sperone, FG; Toomajian, C; Roux, F; Bergelson, J,期刊:Science, 页码:83-86 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2011年333-6052]
  • Understanding the genetic bases and modes of adaptation to current climatic conditions is essential to accurately predict responses to future environmental change. We conducted a genome-wide scan to identify climate-adap...
  • A Map of Local Adaptation in Arabidopsis thaliana
    [作者:Fournier-Level, A; Korte, A; Cooper, MD; Nordborg, M; Schmitt, J; Wilczek, AM,期刊:Science, 页码:86-89 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2011年333-6052]
  • Local adaptation is critical for species persistence in the face of rapid environmental change, but its genetic basis is not well understood. Growing the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana in field experiments in four site...
  • The Shaping of Modern Human Immune Systems by Multiregional Admixture with Archaic Humans
    [作者:Abi-Rached, L; Jobin, MJ; Kulkarni, S; McWhinnie, A; Dalva, K; Gragert, L; Babrzadeh, F; Gharizadeh, B; Luo, M; Plummer, FA; Kimani, J; Carrington, M; Middleton, D; Rajalingam, R; Beksac, M; Marsh, SGE; Maiers, M; Guethlein, LA; Tavoularis, S; Little, AM; Green, RE; Norman, PJ; Parham, P,期刊:Science, 页码:89-94 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2011年333-6052]
  • Whole genome comparisons identified introgression from archaic to modern humans. Our analysis of highly polymorphic human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class I, vital immune system components subject to strong balancing select...
  • An Aboriginal Australian Genome Reveals Separate Human Dispersals into Asia
    [作者:Rasmussen, M; Guo, XS; Wang, Y; Lohmueller, KE; Rasmussen, S; Albrechtsen, A; Skotte, L; Lindgreen, S; Metspalu, M; Jombart, T; Kivisild, T; Zhai, WW; Eriksson, A; Manica, A; Orlando, L; De La Vega, FM; Tridico, S; Metspalu, E; Nielsen, K; Avila-Arcos, MC; Moreno-Mayar, JV; Muller, C; Dortch, J; Gilbert, MTP; Lund, O; Wesolowska, A; Karmin, M; Weinert, LA; Wang, B; Li, J; Tai, SS; Xiao, F; Hanihara, T; van Driem, G; Jha, AR; Ricaut, FX; de Knijff, P; Migliano, AB; Romero, IG; Kristiansen, K; Lambert, DM; Brunak, S; Forster, P; Brinkmann, B; Nehlich, O; Bunce, M; Richards, M; Gupta, R; Bustamante, CD; Krogh, A; Foley, RA; Lahr, MM; Balloux, F; Sicheritz-Ponten, T; Villems, R; Nielsen, R; Wang, J; Willerslev, E,期刊:Science, 页码:94-98 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2011年333-6052]
  • We present an Aboriginal Australian genomic sequence obtained from a 100-year-old lock of hair donated by an Aboriginal man from southern Western Australia in the early 20th century. We detect no evidence of European adm...
  • Acetylcholine-Synthesizing T Cells Relay Neural Signals in a Vagus Nerve Circuit
    [作者:Rosas-Ballina, M; Olofsson, PS; Ochani, M; Valdes-Ferrer, SI; Levine, YA; Reardon, C; Tusche, MW; Pavlov, VA; Andersson, U; Chavan, S; Mak, TW; Tracey, KJ,期刊:Science, 页码:98-101 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2011年333-6052]
  • Neural circuits regulate cytokine production to prevent potentially damaging inflammation. A prototypical vagus nerve circuit, the inflammatory reflex, inhibits tumor necrosis factor-alpha production in spleen by a mecha...