- Improvement of vaginal health for Kenyan women at risk for acquisition of human immunodeficiency virus type 1: Results of a randomized trial
[作者:McClelland, RS; Richardson, BA; Hassan, WM; Chohan, V; Lavreys, L; Mandaliya, K; Kiarie, J; Jaoko, W; Ndinya-Achola, JO; Baeten, JM; Kurth, AE; Holmes, KK,期刊:Journal of Infectious Diseases, 页码:1361-1368 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年197-10]
- Background. Vaginal infections are common and have been associated with increased risk for acquisition of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1).Methods. We conducted a randomized trial of directly observed oral tre...
- Reduced mother-to-child transmission of HIV associated with infant but not maternal GB virus C infection
[作者:Supapol, WB; Remis, RS; Raboud, J; Millson, M; Tappero, J; Kaul, R; Kulkarni, P; McConnell, MS; Mock, PA; Culnane, M; McNicholl, J; Roongpisuthipong, A; Chotpitayasunondh, T; Shaffer, N; Butera, S,期刊:Journal of Infectious Diseases, 页码:1369-1377 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年197-10]
- Background. Prolonged coinfection with GB virus C (GBV-C) has been associated with improved survival in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected adults. We investigated whether maternal or infant GBV-C infection was a...
- Maternal-fetal DNA admixture is associated with intrapartum mother-to-child transmission of HIV-1 in Blantyre, Malawi
[作者:Kwiek, JJ; Arney, LA; Harawa, V; Pedersen, B; Mwapasa, V; Rogerson, SJ; Meshnick, SR,期刊:Journal of Infectious Diseases, 页码:1378-1381 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年197-10]
- Background. The mechanism of mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) of HIV-1 is not well described.Methods. Of 328 HIV-infected mother-infant pairs, we identified 91 that had discordant angiotensin I-converting enzyme and g...
- HIV-1 tropism and survival in vertically infected Ugandan infants
[作者:Church, JD; Huang, W; Mwatha, A; Toma, J; Stawiski, E; Donnell, D; Guay, LA; Mmiro, F; Musoke, P; Jackson, JB; Parkin, N; Eshleman, SH,期刊:Journal of Infectious Diseases, 页码:1382-1388 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年197-10]
- Background. Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) may utilize the CXCR4 coreceptor (X4 virus), the CCR5 coreceptor (R5 virus), or both (dual/mixed [DM] virus). We analyzed HIV-1 coreceptor tropism in Ugandan infant...
- Coinfection with HIV-1 and simian foamy virus in West Central Africans
[作者:Switzer, WM; Garcia, AD; Yang, CF; Wright, A; Kalish, ML; Folks, TM; Heneine, W,期刊:Journal of Infectious Diseases, 页码:1389-1393 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年197-10]
- Frequent infection with zoonotic simian foamy virus (SFV) has been reported among HIV-negative primate hunters in rural Cameroon. Plasma samples obtained from urban commercial sex workers (CSWs; n = 139), patients with s...
- Coinfection with herpes simplex virus type 2 is associated with reduced HIV-specific T cell responses and systemic immune activation
[作者:Sheth, PM; Sunderji, S; Shin, LYY; Rebbapragada, A; Huibner, S; Kimani, J; MacDonald, KS; Ngugi, E; Bwayo, JJ; Moses, S; Kovacs, C; Loutfy, M; Kaul, R,期刊:Journal of Infectious Diseases, 页码:1394-1401 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年197-10]
- Background. Chronic coinfection with herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) has been associated with an increased HIV viral load and more rapid disease progression, perhaps related to ...
- CD8(+) T cell activation in women coinfected with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 and hepatitis C virus
[作者:Kovacs, A; Al-Harthi, L; Christensen, S; Mack, W; Cohen, M; Landay, A,期刊:Journal of Infectious Diseases, 页码:1402-1407 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年197-10]
- Immuneactivation is a hallmark ofhumanimmunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection and impacts innate and adaptive immunity. Individuals coinfected with HIV-1 and hepatitis C virus (HCV) may have increased immune acti...
- Specific enfuvirtide-associated mutational pathways in HIV-1 gp41 are significantly correlated with an increase in CD4(+) cell count, despite virological failure
[作者:Svicher, V; Aquaro, S; D'Arrigo, R; Artese, A; Dimonte, S; Alcaro, S; Santoro, MM; Di Perri, G; Lo Caputo, S; Bellagamba, R; Zaccarelli, M; Visco-Comandini, U; Antinori, A; Narciso, P; Ceccherini-Silberstein, F; Perno, CF,期刊:Journal of Infectious Diseases, 页码:1408-1418 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年197-10]
- Background. Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) gp41 is a crucial determinant for HIV-1 pathogenicity. We investigated the correlation of enfuvirtide (ENF)-associated gp41 mutational clusters with viroimmunologic...
- Humoral and cellular immune responses to a hepatitis B vaccine booster 15-18 years after neonatal immunization
[作者:Lu, CY; Ni, YH; Chiang, BL; Chen, PJ; Chang, MH; Chang, LY; Su, IJ; Kuo, HS; Huang, LM; Chen, DS; Lee, CY,期刊:Journal of Infectious Diseases, 页码:1419-1426 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年197-10]
- Background. Whether hepatitis B (HB) vaccine-conferred immunity persists into adulthood is unknown. We aimed to investigate long-term HB immunity in adolescents.Methods. In 2004-2005, 6156 high school students (15-21 yea...
- Reemergence of recombinant vaccine-derived poliovirus outbreak in Madagascar
[作者:Rakoto-Andrianarivelo, M; Gumede, N; Jegouic, S; Balanant, J; Andriamamonjy, SN; Rabemanantsoa, S; Birmingham, M; Randriamanalina, B; Nkolomoni, L; Venter, M; Schoub, BD; Delpeyroux, F; Reynes, JM,期刊:Journal of Infectious Diseases, 页码:1427-1435 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年197-10]
- Background. After the 2001-2002 poliomyelitis outbreak due to recombinant vaccine-derived polioviruses (VDPVs) in the Toliara province of Madagascar, another outbreak reoccurred in the same province in 2005.Methods. We c...
- Type-specific duration of human papillomavirus infection: Implications for human papillomavirus screening and vaccination
[作者:Trottier, H; Mahmud, S; Prado, JCM; Sobrinho, JS; Costa, MC; Rohan, TE; Villa, LL; Franco, EL,期刊:Journal of Infectious Diseases, 页码:1436-1447 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年197-10]
- Background. Understanding the duration of human papillomavirus (HPV) infection may help find suitable end points for vaccine trials and testing intervals in screening studies. We studied genotype-specific infection durat...
- Safety and immunogenicity of trivalent inactivated influenza vaccine in infants
[作者:Halasa, NB; Gerber, MA; Chen, QX; Wright, PF; Edwards, KM,期刊:Journal of Infectious Diseases, 页码:1448-1454 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年197-10]
- Background. Trivalent inactivated influenza vaccine (TIV) is not licensed for use in infants <6 months old, the group with the highest influenza hospitalization rates among children.Methods. In this prospective, open-lab...
- T cell response to the cytomegalovirus major capsid protein (UL86) is dominated by helper cells with a large polyfunctional component and diverse epitope recognition
[作者:Fuhrmann, S; Streitz, M; Reinke, P; Volk, HD; Kern, F,期刊:Journal of Infectious Diseases, 页码:1455-U35 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年197-10]
- T cells are crucial in controlling cytomegalovirus(CMV) infection. The CMV major capsid protein (UL86) is frequently recognized by these cells, but the nature of this response has not been explored in detail. In this stu...
- Differences in global gene expression in peripheral blood mononuclear cells indicate a significant role of the innate responses in progression of dengue fever but not dengue hemorrhagic fever
[作者:Ubol, S; Masrinoul, P; Chaijaruwanich, J; Kalayanarooj, S; Charoensirisuthikul, T; Kasisith, J,期刊:Journal of Infectious Diseases, 页码:1459-1467 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年197-10]
- Background. Dengue virus infection causes an array of symptoms ranging from dengue fever (DF) to dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF). The pathophysiological processes behind these 2 clinical manifestations are unclear.Methods...
- Increased activities of cardiac matrix metalloproteinases matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-2 and MMP-9 are associated with mortality during the acute phase of experimental Trypanosoma cruzi infection
[作者:Gutierrez, FRS; Lalu, MM; Mariano, FS; Milanezi, CM; Cena, J; Gerlach, RF; Santos, JET; Torres-Duenas, D; Cunha, FQ; Schulz, R; Silva, JS,期刊:Journal of Infectious Diseases, 页码:1468-1476 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年197-10]
- The strong inflammatory reaction that occurs in the heart during the acute phase of Trypanosoma cruzi infection is modulated by cytokines and chemokines produced by leukocytes and cardiomyocytes. Matrix metalloproteinase...
- Risk factors for acquiring sporadic Campylobacter infection in France: Results from a national case-control study
[作者:Gallay, A; Bousquet, V; Siret, V; Prouzet-Mauleon, V; de Valk, H; Vaillant, V; Simon, F; Le Strat, Y; Megraud, F; Desenclos, JC,期刊:Journal of Infectious Diseases, 页码:1477-1484 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年197-10]
- Background. To better document the risk factors for sporadic Campylobacter infection in France, we conducted a national case-control study from September 2002 to June 2004.Methods. Cases with confirmed Campylobacter infe...
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