- Lipid metabolism in diet-induced obese rabbits is similar to that of obese humans
[作者:Zhang, XJ; Chinkes, DL; Aarsland, A; Herndon, DN; Wolfe, RR,期刊:Journal of nutrition, 页码:515-518 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年138-3]
- Whereas diet-induced obese rabbits have been used to study various aspects of obesity, alterations of lipid metabolism in this model have not been clarified. This study aimed to compare plasma nonesterified fatty acid (N...
- Chronic treatment with red wine polyphenol compounds mediates neuroprotection in a rat model of ischemic cerebral stroke
[作者:Ritz, MF; Ratajczak, P; Curin, Y; Cam, E; Mendelowitsch, A; Pinet, F; Andriantsitohaina, R,期刊:Journal of nutrition, 页码:519-525 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年138-3]
- In this study, we investigated the in vivo effects of red wine polyphenol compounds (RWPC) in rats that were submitted to middle cerebral occlusion as an experimental model of stroke. Male Wistar rats were given RWPC [30...
- Validation of a food frequency questionnaire for assessing dietary soy isoflavone intake among midlife Chinese women in Hong Kong
[作者:Chan, SG; Ho, SC; Kreiger, N; Darlington, G; Adlaf, EM; So, KF; Chong, PYY,期刊:Journal of nutrition, 页码:567-573 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年138-3]
- Substantial evidence suggests that soy isoflavones may protect against certain chronic diseases. This study aims to assess the reproducibility and validity of a 47-item semiquantitative soy FFQ (SFFQ) designed to measure...
- Vegetable but not fruit consumption reduces the risk of type 2 diabetes in Chinese women
[作者:Villegas, R; Shu, XO; Gao, YT; Yang, G; Elasy, T; Li, HL; Zheng, W,期刊:Journal of nutrition, 页码:574-580 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年138-3]
- We examined associations between fruit and vegetable intake and the incidence of type 2 diabetes (T2D) in a population-based prospective study of 64,191 women with no history of T2D or other chronic diseases at study rec...
- Oleanolic acid induces prostacyclin release in human vascular smooth muscle cells through a cyclooxygenase-2-dependent mechanism
[作者:Martinez-Gonzalez, J; Rodriguez-Rodriguez, R; Gonzalez-Diez, M; Rodriguez, C; Herrera, MD; Ruiz-Gutierrez, V; Badimon, L,期刊:Journal of nutrition, 页码:443-448 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年138-3]
- Oleanolic acid is a triterpenoid that may contribute to the cardio-protective effects of olive oil. Our goal was to assess whether oleanolic acid could modulate eicosanoid biosynthesis and to determine the mechanism invo...
- Trans-10, Cis-12 conjugated linoleic acid antagonizes ligand-dependent PPAR gamma activity in primary cultures of human adipocytes
[作者:Kennedy, A; Chung, S; LaPoint, K; Fabiyi, O; McIntosh, MK,期刊:Journal of nutrition, 页码:455-461 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年138-3]
- We previously demonstrated that trans-10, cis-12 (10,12) conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) causes human adipocyte delipidation, insulin resistance, and inflammation in part by attenuating PPAR gamma target gene expression. ...
- Lipid extract of Nostoc commune var. sphaeroides Kutzing, a blue-green alga, inhibits the activation of sterol regulatory element binding proteins in HepG2 cells
[作者:Rasmussen, HE; Blobaum, KR; Park, YK; Ehlers, SJ; Lu, F; Lee, JY,期刊:Journal of nutrition, 页码:476-481 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年138-3]
- Nostoc commune var. sphaeroides Kutzing(N. commune), a blue-green alga, has been used as both a food ingredient and in medicine for centuries. To determine the effect of N. commune on cholesterol metabolism, N. commune l...
- In vitro micellarization and intestinal cell uptake of cis isomers of lycopene exceed those of all-trans lycopene
[作者:Failla, ML; Chitchumroonchokchai, C; Ishida, BK,期刊:Journal of nutrition, 页码:482-486 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年138-3]
- The ratio of cis and all-trans lycopene (LYC) inhuman and animal tissues exceeds that in foods. The basis forth is difference remains unknown, although differences in their stability, transport, and metabolism have been ...
- Dietary plasma proteins modulate the immune response of diffuse gut-associated lymphoid tissue in rats challenged with Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin B
[作者:Perez-Bosque, A; Miro, L; Polo, J; Russell, L; Campbell, J; Weaver, E; Crenshaw, J; Moreto, M,期刊:Journal of nutrition, 页码:533-537 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年138-3]
- We have previously shown that plasma protein supplementation prevents the activation of lymphocyte populations of Peyer's patches and mesenteric lymph nodes, which is known as organized gut-associated lymphoid tissue (GA...
- Lowering plasma homocysteine concentrations of older men and women with foliate, vitamin b-12, and vitamin b-6 does not affect the proportion of (n-3) long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids in plasma phosphatidylcholine
[作者:Crowe, FL; Skeaff, CM; McMahon, JA; Williams, SM; Green, TJ,期刊:Journal of nutrition, 页码:551-555 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年138-3]
- There is evidence to suggest that folate, homocysteine, or both affect the (n-3) long chain PUFA composition of tissues; however, this evidence is derived largely from experiments with animals and small observational stu...
- A casein hydrolysate does not enhance gut endogenous protein flows compared with intact casein when fed to growing rats
[作者:Deglaire, A; Moughan, PJ; Bos, C; Petzke, K; Rutherfurd, SM; Tome, D,期刊:Journal of nutrition, 页码:556-561 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年138-3]
- We studied the effect of dietary free peptides vs. peptides released naturally during digestion on gut endogenous nitrogen (N) flow (ENFL) and amino acid (AA) flow (EAAFL). Semisynthetic diets containing 110g/kg diet of ...
- Zinc, gravida, infection, and iron, but not vitamin B-12 or folate status, predict hemoglobin during pregnancy in southern Ethiopia
[作者:Gibson, RS; Abebe, Y; Stabler, S; Allen, RH; Westcott, JE; Stoecker, BJ; Krebs, NF; Hambidge, KM,期刊:Journal of nutrition, 页码:581-586 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年138-3]
- The etiology of anemia during pregnancy in rural Southern Ethiopia is uncertain. Intakes of animal-source foods are low and infections and bacterial overgrowth probably coexist. We therefore measured the dietary intakes ...
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