- Prebiotic Fiber Increases Hepatic Acetyl CoA Carboxylase Phosphorylation and Suppresses Glucose-Dependent Insulinotropic Polypeptide Secretion More Effectively When Used with Metformin in Obese Rats
[作者:Pyra, KA; Saha, DC; Reimer, RA,期刊:Journal of nutrition, 页码:213-220 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2012年142-2]
- Independently, rnetformin (MET) and the prebiotic, oligofructose (OFS), have been shown to increase glucagon-like peptide (GLP-1) secretion. Our objective was to determine whether using OFS as an adjunct with MET augment...
- Oleate Metabolism in Pig Enterocytes Is Characterized by an Increased Oxidation Rate in the Presence of a High Esterification Rate within Two Days after Birth
[作者:Cherbuy, C; Guesnet, P; Morel, MT; Kohl, C; Thomas, M; Duee, PH; Prip-Buus, C,期刊:Journal of nutrition, 页码:221-226 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2012年142-2]
- Oleate (OLE) is the principle fatty acid (FA) in mammalian colostrum, but its role in the energy supply in enterocytes after birth remains unknown. We investigated the metabolic fate of OLE in pig enterocytes at birth (d...
- Triglyceride-Rich Lipoprotein Regulates APOB48 Receptor Gene Expression in Human THP-1 Monocytes and Macrophages
[作者:Bermudez, B; Lopez, S; Varela, LM; Ortega, A; Pacheco, YM; Moreda, W; Moreno-Luna, R; Abia, R; Muriana, FJG,期刊:Journal of nutrition, 页码:227-232 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2012年142-2]
- The postprandial metabolism of dietary fats implies that the production of TG-rich lipoproteins (TRL) contributes to the progression of plague development. TRL and their remnants cause rapid receptor-mediated monocyte/ma...
- Administration of High Doses of Copper to Capuchin Monkeys Does Not Cause Liver Damage but Induces Transcriptional Activation of Hepatic Proliferative Responses
[作者:Araya, M; Nunez, H; Pavez, L; Arredondo, M; Mendez, M; Cisternas, F; Pizarro, F; Sierralta, W; Uauy, R; Gonzalez, M,期刊:Journal of nutrition, 页码:233-237 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2012年142-2]
- Liver cells respond to copper loading upregulating protective mechanisms. However, to date, except for liver content, there are no good indicators that identify individuals with excess liver copper. We hypothesized that ...
- Validation of an In Vitro Digestive System for Studying Macronutrient Decomposition in Humans
[作者:Kopf-Bolanz, KA; Schwander, F; Gijs, M; Vergeres, G; Portmann, R; Egger, L,期刊:Journal of nutrition, 页码:245-250 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2012年142-2]
- The digestive process transforms nutrients and bioactive compounds contained in food to physiologically active compounds. In vitro digestion systems have proven to be powerful tools for understanding and monitoring the c...
- Greater Fructose Consumption Is Associated with Cardiometabolic Risk Markers and Visceral Adiposity in Adolescents
[作者:Pollock, NK; Bundy, V; Kanto, W; Davis, CL; Bernard, PJ; Zhu, HD; Gutin, B; Dong, YB,期刊:Journal of nutrition, 页码:251-257 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2012年142-2]
- Though adolescents consume more fructose than any other age group, the relationship between fructose consumption and markers of cardiometabolic risk has not been established in this population. We determined associations...
- The Glycemic Response Does Not Reflect the In Vivo Starch Digestibility of Fiber-Rich Wheat Products in Healthy Men
[作者:Eelderink, C; Moerdijk-Poortvliet, TCW; Wang, HW; Schepers, M; Preston, T; Boer, T; Vonk, RJ; Schierbeek, H; Priebe, MG,期刊:Journal of nutrition, 页码:258-263 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2012年142-2]
- Starchy food products differ in the rate of starch digestion, which can affect their metabolic impact. In this study, we examined how the in vivo starch digestibility is reflected by the glycemic response, because this r...
- Dietary Plasma Proteins Modulate the Adaptive Immune Response in Mice with Acute Lung Inflammation
[作者:Maijo, M; Miro, L; Polo, J; Campbell, J; Russell, L; Crenshaw, J; Weaver, E; Moreto, M; Perez-Bosque, A,期刊:Journal of nutrition, 页码:264-270 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2012年142-2]
- We examined the effects of oral plasma protein supplements on the pulmonary adaptive immune response in mice challenged with intranasal LPS. C57BL/6 mice were fed a control diet or a diet supplemented with plasma protein...
- Iron Depletion and Repletion with Ferrous Sulfate or Electrolytic Iron Modifies the Composition and Metabolic Activity of the Gut Microbiota in Rats
[作者:Dostal, A; Chassard, C; Hilty, FM; Zimmermann, MB; Jaeggi, T; Rossi, S; Lacroix, C,期刊:Journal of nutrition, 页码:271-277 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2012年142-2]
- Iron (Fe) deficiency anemia is a global health concern and Fe fortification and supplementation are common corrective strategies. Fe is essential not only for the human host but also for nearly all gut bacteria. We studi...
- Carbohydrate Intake Modulates the Effect of the ABCA1-R230C Variant on HDL Cholesterol Concentrations in Premenopausal Women
[作者:Romero-Hidalgo, S; Villarreal-Molina, T; Gonzalez-Barrios, JA; Canizales-Quinteros, S; Rodriguez-Arellano, ME; Yanez-Velazco, LB; Bernal-Alcantara, DA; Villa, AR; Antuna-Puente, B; Acuna-Alonzo, V; Merino-Garcia, JL; Moreno-Sandoval, HN; Carnevale, A,期刊:Journal of nutrition, 页码:278-283 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2012年142-2]
- The R230C variant of the ATP-binding cassette transporter A1 (ABCA1) gene has been consistently associated with decreased HDL-cholesterol (HDL-C) concentrations in several studies in the Mexican mestizo population. Howev...
- Dietary Patterns Are Associated with Disease Risk among Participants in the Women's Health Initiative Observational Study
[作者:Van Horn, L; Tian, L; Neuhouser, ML; Howard, BV; Eaton, CB; Snetselaar, L; Matthan, NR; Lichtenstein, AH,期刊:Journal of nutrition, 页码:284-291 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2012年142-2]
- Coronary heart disease (CHD) is the leading cause of death in women. A nested case-control study tested whether dietary patterns predicted CHD events among 1224 participants in the Women's Health Initiative-Observational...
- Factors Associated with Sugar-Sweetened Beverage Intake among United States High School Students
[作者:Park, S; Blanck, HM; Sherry, B; Brener, N; O'Toole, T,期刊:Journal of nutrition, 页码:306-312 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2012年142-2]
- This cross-sectional study examined associations of demographic characteristics, weight status, availability of school vending machines, and behavioral factors with sugar-sweetened beverage (SSB) intake, both overall and...
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