- Low Maternal Vitamin B-12 Status Is Associated with Offspring Insulin Resistance Regardless of Antenatal Micronutrient Supplementation in Rural Nepal
[作者:Stewart, CP; Christian, P; Schulze, KJ; Arguello, M; LeClerq, SC; Khatry, SK; West, KP,期刊:Journal of nutrition, 页码:1912-1917 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2011年141-10]
- Questions have been raised about potentially negative effects of antenatal folic acid use in populations with a high prevalence of vitamin B-12 deficiency. Our objective was to examine the association between maternal fo...
- Opportunities for Small Nutrition-Related Cancer Research Grants (R03) from the National Cancer Institute
[作者:Nicastro, HL; Seifried, HE; Milner, JA,期刊:Journal of nutrition, 页码:1765-1768 , 文章类型: Editorial Material,,卷期:2011年141-10]
- Small research grants, or R03 grants, provide limited, short-term support for individual research projects. R03s may be an excellent means of support for projects by nutrition scientists at all stages in their careers. T...
- Divalent Minerals Decrease Micellarization and Uptake of Carotenoids and Digestion Products into Caco-2 Cells
[作者:Bieher, E; Hoffmann, L; Krause, E; Bohn, T,期刊:Journal of nutrition, 页码:1769-1776 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2011年141-10]
- Carotenoids are lipophilic, dietary antioxidants with the potential to prevent chronic and age-related diseases. Prior to their availability for physiological functions, carotenoids require micellarization and intestinal...
- Polyphenol-Rich Strawberry Pomace Reduces Serum and Liver Lipids and Alters Gastrointestinal Metabolite Formation in Fructose-Fed Rats
[作者:Jaroslawska, J; Juskiewicz, J; Wroblewska, M; Jurgonski, A; Krol, B; Zdunczyk, Z,期刊:Journal of nutrition, 页码:1777-1783 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2011年141-10]
- This study compared the effects of supplementation with a polyphenol-rich pomace from strawberry (US) and a strawberry pomace without most of these compounds (PS) on gastrointestinal, blood, and tissue biomarkers in rats...
- Transcobalamin Polymorphism 67A-> G, but Not 776C-> G, Affects Serum Holotranscobalamin in a Cohort of Healthy Middle-Aged Men and Women
[作者:Riedel, BM; Molloy, AM; Meyer, K; Fredriksen, A; Ulvik, A; Schneede, J; Nexo, E; Hoff, G; Ueland, PM,期刊:Journal of nutrition, 页码:1784-1790 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2011年141-10]
- Two polymorphic variants in the gene coding for transcobalamin II (TCN2), TCN2 776C-> G and TCN2 67A-> G, may alter serum holotranscobalamin (holoTC), which in turn may affect cellular uptake of cobalamin (Cbl) and there...
- Cholesterol-Absorber Status Modifies the LDL Cholesterol-Lowering Effect of a Mediterranean-Type Diet in Adults with Moderate Cardiovascular Risk Factors
[作者:Wolff, E; Vergnes, MF; Portugal, H; Defoort, C; Amiot-Carlin, MJ; Lairon, D; Nicolay, A,期刊:Journal of nutrition, 页码:1791-1798 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2011年141-10]
- LDL-cholesterol (LDL-C) reduction may be achieved by various types of prudent diets, but their effects on surrogate markers of cholesterol absorption and synthesis have not been well studied in humans. We aimed to assess...
- Creatine Supplementation Prevents the Accumulation of Fat in the Livers of Rats Fed a High-Fat Diet
[作者:Deminice, R; da Silva, RP; Lamarre, SG; Brown, C; Furey, GN; McCarter, SA; Jordao, AA; Kelly, KB; King-Jones, K; Jacobs, RL; Brosnan, ME; Brosnan, JT,期刊:Journal of nutrition, 页码:1799-1804 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2011年141-10]
- The aim of the present study was to examine the effects of creatine supplementation on liver fat accumulation induced by a high-fat diet in rats. Rats were fed 1 of 3 different diets for 3 wk: a control liquid diet (C), ...
- Probiotic Lactobacillus reuteri Alleviates the Response to Gastric Distension in Rats
[作者:Duncker, SC; Kamiya, T; Wang, L; Yang, PC; Bienenstock, J,期刊:Journal of nutrition, 页码:1813-1818 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2011年141-10]
- Probiotic lactic acid bacteria have been reported to alleviate symptoms in patients with irritable bowel syndrome. However, they have not been tested for use in functional gastric disease. We therefore investigated if st...
- Increasing the Vegetable Intake Dose Is Associated with a Rise in Plasma Carotenoids without Modifying Oxidative Stress or Inflammation in Overweight or Obese Postmenopausal Women
[作者:Crane, TE; Kubota, C; West, JL; Krogge, MA; Wertheim, BC; Thomson, CA,期刊:Journal of nutrition, 页码:1827-1833 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2011年141-10]
- The optimal amount of vegetable consumption required to reduce chronic disease risk is widely debated. Intervention trials evaluating biological activity of vegetables at various doses are limited. We conducted a 3-dose,...
- Dietary Patterns Are Associated with Stroke in Chinese Adults
[作者:Li, YP; He, YN; Lai, JQ; Wang, D; Zhang, J; Fu, P; Yang, XG; Qi, L,期刊:Journal of nutrition, 页码:1834-1839 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2011年141-10]
- We recently featured Chinese dietary patterns that were associated with obesity, hyperglycemia, hypertension, and metabolic syndrome. In this study, we examined the association of those dietary patterns and risk of strok...
- Vitamin D-Fortified Milk Achieves the Targeted Serum 25-Hydroxyvitamin D Concentration without Affecting That of Parathyroid Hormone in New Zealand Toddlers
[作者:Houghton, LA; Gray, AR; Szymlek-Gay, EA; Heath, ALM; Ferguson, EL,期刊:Journal of nutrition, 页码:1840-1846 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2011年141-10]
- For young children, the level of vitamin D required to ensure that most achieve targeted serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] >= 50 nmol/L has not been studied. We aimed to investigate the effect of vitamin D-fortified mi...
- Foods, Fortificants, and Supplements: Where Do Americans Get Their Nutrients?
[作者:Fulgoni, VL; Keast, DR; Bailey, RL; Dwyer, J,期刊:Journal of nutrition, 页码:1847-1854 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2011年141-10]
- Limited data are available on the source of usual nutrient intakes in the United States. This analysis aimed to assess contributions of micronutrients to usual intakes derived from all sources (naturally occurring, forti...
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