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文章名     作者     期刊名     摘要     卷     期         如果没有找到您所需要的文献，请点击 ——此处申请     共21条记录   Smoking may be considered an established risk factor for sporadic ALS [作者：Armon, C,期刊：Neurology, 页码：1693-1698 , 文章类型： Review，,卷期：2009年73-20] Objectives: A 2003 evidence-based review of exogenous risk factors for sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) identified smoking as the only risk factor that attained "probable" (more likely than not) status, based... Impact of multiple sclerosis relapses on progression diminishes with time [作者：Tremlett, H; Yousefi, M; Devonshire, V; Rieckmann, P; Zhao, Y,期刊：Neurology, 页码：1616-1623 , 文章类型： Article，,卷期：2009年73-20] Objective: The relationship between relapses and long-term disability in multiple sclerosis (MS) remains to be fully elucidated. Current literature is conflicting and focused on early relapses. We investigated the effect... Poor PASAT performance correlates with MRI contrast enhancement in multiple sclerosis [作者：Bellmann-Strobl, J; Wuerfel, J; Aktas, O; Dorr, J; Wernecke, KD; Zipp, F; Paul, F,期刊：Neurology, 页码：1624-1627 , 文章类型： Article，,卷期：2009年73-20] Background: Cognitive impairment is increasingly recognized as relevant clinical feature in multiple sclerosis (MS). We applied the Paced Auditory Serial Addition Test (PASAT), a recommended screening tool for cognitive ... Pathologic and immunologic profiles of a limited form of neuromyelitis optica with myelitis [作者：Yanagawa, K; Kawachi, I; Toyoshima, Y; Yokoseki, A; Arakawa, M; Hasegawa, A; Ito, T; Kojima, N; Koike, R; Tanaka, K; Kosaka, T; Tan, CF; Kakita, A; Okamoto, K; Tsujita, M; Sakimura, K; Takahashi, H; Nishizawa, M,期刊：Neurology, 页码：1628-1637 , 文章类型： Article，,卷期：2009年73-20] Background: Neuromyelitis optica (NMO) is a demyelinating syndrome characterized by myelitis and optic neuritis. Detection of anti-NMO immunoglobulin G antibody that binds to aquaporin-4 (AQP4) water channels allows the ... Rapid appearance of new cerebral microbleeds after acute ischemic stroke [作者：Jeon, SB; Kwon, SU; Cho, AH; Yun, SC; Kim, JS; Kang, DW,期刊：Neurology, 页码：1638-1644 , 文章类型： Article，,卷期：2009年73-20] Background: It is unknown whether the development of cerebral microbleeds (MBs), small areas of signal loss on T2*-weighted gradient-echo imaging (GRE), follows a slow or a rapid process. We hypothesized that MBs may dev... Impaired kidney function and cerebral microbleeds in patients with acute ischemic stroke [作者：Cho, AH; Lee, SB; Han, SJ; Shon, YM; Yang, DW; Kim, BS,期刊：Neurology, 页码：1645-1648 , 文章类型： Article，,卷期：2009年73-20] Background: We investigated the association between the presence of cerebral microbleeds and poor kidney function in patients with acute ischemic stroke.Methods: We retrospectively examined consecutive acute ischemic str... Cortical event-related potentials in preclinical familial Alzheimer disease [作者：Golob, EJ; Ringman, JM; Irimajiri, R; Bright, S; Schaffer, B; Medina, LD; Starr, A,期刊：Neurology, 页码：1649-1655 , 文章类型： Article，,卷期：2009年73-20] Objective: To define changes in cortical function in persons inheriting familial Alzheimer disease (FAD) mutations before the onset of cognitive decline.Methods: Twenty-six subjects with a family history of FAD were divi... Determinants of survival in behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia [作者：Garcin, B; Lillo, P; Hornberger, M; Piguet, O; Dawson, K; Nestor, PJ; Hodges, JR,期刊：Neurology, 页码：1656-1661 , 文章类型： Article，,卷期：2009年73-20] Background: Behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD) is a common cause of younger onset dementia. Little is known about its rate of progression but a recently identified subgroup seems to have an excellent prog... Safety and tolerability of putaminal AADC gene therapy for Parkinson disease [作者：Christine, CW; Starr, A; Larson, PS; Eberling, JL; Jagust, WJ; Hawkins, RA; VanBrocklin, HF; Wright, JF; Bankiewicz, KS; Aminoff, MJ,期刊：Neurology, 页码：1662-1669 , 文章类型： Article，,卷期：2009年73-20] Background: In Parkinson disease (PD), the benefit of levodopa therapy becomes less marked over time, perhaps because degeneration of nigrostrial neurons causes progressive loss of aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase (AA... History of falls in Parkinson disease is associated with reduced cholinergic activity [作者：Bohnen, NI; Muller, MLTM; Koeppe, RA; Studenski, SA; Kilbourn, MA; Frey, KA; Albin, RL,期刊：Neurology, 页码：1670-1676 , 文章类型： Article，,卷期：2009年73-20] Objective: To investigate the relationships between history of falls and cholinergic vs dopaminergic denervation in patients with Parkinson disease (PD). Background: There is a need to explore nondopaminergic mechanisms ... Bevacizumab for recurrent ependymoma [作者：Green, RM; Cloughesy, TF; Stupp, R; DeAngelis, LM; Woyshner, EA; Ney, DE; Lassman, AB,期刊：Neurology, 页码：1677-1680 , 文章类型： Article，,卷期：2009年73-20] Background: Ependymoma is a rare type of glioma, representing 5% of all CNS malignancies. Radiotherapy (RT) is commonly administered, but there is no standard chemotherapy. At recurrence, ependymoma is notoriously refrac... Lower serum lipid levels are related to respiratory impairment in patients with ALS [作者：Chio, A; Calvo, A; Ilardi, A; Cavallo, E; Moglia, C; Mutani, R; Palmo, A; Galletti, R; Marinou, K; Papetti, L; Mora, G,期刊：Neurology, 页码：1681-1685 , 文章类型： Article，,卷期：2009年73-20] Background: Recently hyperlipidemia was reported to be related to a significantly better outcome in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). To investigate this, we evaluated the status of blood lipids in a large Italian ser... Study of 962 patients indicates progressive muscular atrophy is a form of ALS [作者：Kim, WK; Liu, X; Sandner, J; Pasmantier, M; Andrews, J; Rowland, LP; Mitsumoto, H,期刊：Neurology, 页码：1686-1692 , 文章类型： Article，,卷期：2009年73-20] Background: Progressive muscular atrophy (PMA) is clinically characterized by signs of lower motor neuron dysfunction and may evolve into amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Whether PMA is actually a form of ALS has imp... The locus ceruleus norepinephrine system Functional organization and potential clinical significance [作者：Benarroch, EE,期刊：Neurology, 页码：1699-1704 , 文章类型： Article，,卷期：2009年73-20] NEUROSURGICAL TREATMENT OF TREMOR IN ANTI-MYELIN-ASSOCIATED GLYCOPROTEIN NEUROPATHY [作者：McMaster, J; Gibson, G; Castro-Prado, F; Vitali, A; Honey, CR,期刊：Neurology, 页码：1707-1708 , 文章类型： Article，,卷期：2009年73-20] EXTRAPYRAMIDAL SIGNS ARE A COMMON FEATURE OF SPINOCEREBELLAR ATAXIA TYPE 17 [作者：Lee, WW; Kim, SY; Kim, JY; Kim, HJ; Park, SS; Jeon, BS,期刊：Neurology, 页码：1708-1709 , 文章类型： Article，,卷期：2009年73-20]