- Inverse Association of Esophageal Eosinophilia With Helicobacter pylori Based on Analysis of a US Pathology Database
[作者：Dellon, ES; Peery, AF; Shaheen, NJ; Morgan, DR; Hurrell, JM; Lash, RH; Genta, RM,期刊：Gastroenterology, 页码：1586-1592 , 文章类型： Article，,卷期：2011年141-5]
- BACKGROUND & AIMS: Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is of increasing prevalence and believed to result from allergic processes. Helicobacter pylori has been inversely associated with allergic diseases, but there is no know...
- An Antibody Against IL-5 Reduces Numbers of Esophageal Intraepithelial Eosinophils in Children With Eosinophilic Esophagitis
[作者：Assa'ad, AH; Gupta, SK; Collins, MH; Thomson, M; Heath, AT; Smith, DA; Perschy, TL; Jurgensen, CH; Ortega, HG; Aceves, SS,期刊：Gastroenterology, 页码：1593-1604 , 文章类型： Article，,卷期：2011年141-5]
- BACKGROUND & AIMS: The role of interleukin (IL)-5 in the pathogenesis of eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) has been established in animal models; anti-IL-5 therapy has been reported to be effective in adults. We investigate...
- Gastroesophageal Reflux Is Not Associated With Dental Erosion in Children
[作者：Wild, YK; Heyman, MB; Vittinghoff, E; Dalal, DH; Wojcicki, JM; Clark, AL; Rechmann, B; Rechmann, P,期刊：Gastroenterology, 页码：1605-1611 , 文章类型： Article，,卷期：2011年141-5]
- BACKGROUND & AIMS: Dental erosion is a complication of gastroesophageal reflux (GER) in adults; in children, it is not clear if GER has a role in dental pathologic conditions. Dietary intake, oral hygiene, high bacterial...
- Increased Risk for Nonmelanoma Skin Cancers in Patients Who Receive Thiopurines for Inflammatory Bowel Disease
[作者：Peyrin-Biroulet, L; Khosrotehrani, K; Carrat, F; Bouvier, AM; Chevaux, JB; Simon, T; Carbonnel, F; Colombel, JF; Dupas, JL; Godeberge, P; Hugot, JP; Lemann, M; Nahon, S; Sabate, JM; Tucat, G; Beaugerie, L,期刊：Gastroenterology, 页码：1621-U150 , 文章类型： Article，,卷期：2011年141-5]
- BACKGROUND & AIMS: Patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) who have been exposed to thiopurines might have an increased risk of skin cancer. We assessed this risk among patients in France. METHODS: We performed a ...
- Efficacy of Thalidomide for Refractory Gastrointestinal Bleeding From Vascular Malformation
[作者：Ge, ZZ; Chen, HM; Gao, YJ; Liu, WZ; Xu, CH; Tan, HH; Chen, HY; Wei, W; Fang, JY; Xiao, SD,期刊：Gastroenterology, 页码：1629-U163 , 文章类型： Article，,卷期：2011年141-5]
- BACKGROUND & AIMS: Patients with recurrent bleeding from gastrointestinal vascular malformations are a challenge to treat. We investigated the long-term efficacy and safety of thalidomide for refractory bleeding from gas...
- Pharmacogenetic Trial of a Cannabinoid Agonist Shows Reduced Fasting Colonic Motility in Patients With Nonconstipated Irritable Bowel Syndrome
[作者：Wong, BS; Camilleri, M; Busciglio, I; Carlson, P; Szarka, LA; Burton, D; Zinsmeister, AR,期刊：Gastroenterology, 页码：1638-U180 , 文章类型： Article，,卷期：2011年141-5]
- BACKGROUND & AIMS: Cannabinoid receptors are located on cholinergic neurons. Genetic variants that affect endocannabinoid metabolism are associated with colonic transit in patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) wit...
- Cost-effectiveness Analysis of a Quantitative Immunochemical Test for Colorectal Cancer Screening
[作者：Wilschut, JA; Hol, L; Dekker, E; Jansen, JB; van Leerdam, ME; Lansdorp-Vogelaar, I; Kuipers, EJ; Habbema, JDF; van Ballegooijen, M,期刊：Gastroenterology, 页码：1648-U189 , 文章类型： Article，,卷期：2011年141-5]
- BACKGROUND & AIMS: Two European randomized trials (N = 30,000) compared guaiac fecal occult blood testing with quantitative fecal immunochemical testing (FIT) and showed better attendance rates and test characteristics f...
- Improved Responses to Pegylated Interferon Alfa-2b and Ribavirin by Individualizing Treatment for 24-72 Weeks
[作者：Sarrazin, C; Schwendy, S; Moller, B; Dikopoulos, N; Buggisch, P; Encke, J; Teuber, G; Goeser, T; Thimme, R; Klinker, H; Boecher, WO; Schulte-Frohlinde, E; Prinzing, R; Herrmann, E; Zeuzem, S; Berg, T,期刊：Gastroenterology, 页码：1656-1664 , 文章类型： Article，,卷期：2011年141-5]
- BACKGROUND & AIMS: Guidelines recommend that patients with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection be treated with pegylated interferon and ribavirin for 24, 48, or 72 weeks, based on their virologic response to treatm...
- Acute Hepatitis E Infection Accounts for Some Cases of Suspected Drug-Induced Liver Injury
[作者：Davern, TJ; Chalasani, N; Fontana, RJ; Hayashi, PH; Protiva, P; Kleiner, DE; Engle, RE; Nguyen, H; Emerson, SU; Purcell, RH; Tillmann, HL; Gu, JZ; Serrano, J; Hoofnagle, JH,期刊：Gastroenterology, 页码：1665-U215 , 文章类型： Article，,卷期：2011年141-5]
- BACKGROUND & AIMS: The diagnosis of drug-induced liver injury relies on exclusion of other causes, including viral hepatitis A, B, and C. Hepatitis E virus (HEV) infection has been proposed as another cause of suspected ...
- Electroencephalography in Patients With Cirrhosis
[作者：Marchetti, P; D'Avanzo, C; Orsato, R; Montagnese, S; Schiff, S; Kaplan, PW; Piccione, F; Merkel, C; Gatta, A; Sparacino, G; Toffolo, GM; Amodio, P,期刊：Gastroenterology, 页码：1680-U234 , 文章类型： Article，,卷期：2011年141-5]
- BACKGROUND & AIMS: Electroencephalography has not been completely quantified in patients with cirrhosis. We investigated the electroencephalogram (EEG) dynamics in patients with cirrhosis. METHODS: We performed closed-ey...
- Long-term Outcomes of Endoscopic vs Surgical Drainage of the Pancreatic Duct in Patients With Chronic Pancreatitis
[作者：Cahen, DL; Gouma, DJ; Laramee, P; Nio, Y; Rauws, EAJ; Boermeester, MA; Busch, OR; Fockens, P; Kuipers, EJ; Pereira, SP; Wonderling, D; Dijkgraaf, MGW; Bruno, MJ,期刊：Gastroenterology, 页码：1690-1695 , 文章类型： Article，,卷期：2011年141-5]
- BACKGROUND & AIMS: A randomized trial that compared endoscopic and surgical drainage of the pancreatic duct in patients with advanced chronic pancreatitis reported a significant benefit of surgery after a 2-year follow-u...
- Spermine Oxidase Mediates the Gastric Cancer Risk Associated With Helicobacter pylori CagA
[作者：Chaturvedi, R; Asim, M; Romero-Gallo, J; Barry, DP; Hoge, S; de Sablet, T; Delgado, AG; Wroblewski, LE; Piazuelo, MB; Yan, F; Israel, DA; Casero, RA; Correa, P; Gobert, AP; Polk, DB; Peek, RM; Wilson, KT,期刊：Gastroenterology, 页码：1696-U255 , 文章类型： Article，,卷期：2011年141-5]
- BACKGROUND & AIMS: Helicobacter pylori-induced gastric carcinogenesis has been linked to the microbial oncoprotein cytotoxin-associated gene A (CagA). Spermine oxidase (SMO) metabolizes the polyamine spermine into spermi...
- Spontaneous, Immune-Mediated Gastric Inflammation in SAMP1/YitFc Mice, a Model of Crohn's-Like Gastritis
[作者：Reuter, BK; Pastorelli, L; Brogi, M; Garg, RR; McBride, JA; Rowlett, RM; Arrieta, MC; Wang, XM; Keller, EJ; Feldman, SH; Mize, JR; Cominelli, F; Meddings, JB; Pizarro, TT,期刊：Gastroenterology, 页码：1709-1719 , 文章类型： Article，,卷期：2011年141-5]
- BACKGROUND & AIMS: Crohn's disease (CD) can develop in any region of the gastrointestinal tract, including the stomach. The etiology and pathogenesis of Crohn's gastritis are poorly understood, treatment approaches are l...
- Duodenal Mucosal Protein Kinase C-delta Regulates Glucose Production in Rats
[作者：Kokorovic, A; Cheung, GWC; Breen, DM; Chari, M; Lam, CKL; Lam, TKT,期刊：Gastroenterology, 页码：1720-1727 , 文章类型： Article，,卷期：2011年141-5]
- BACKGROUND & AIMS: Activation of protein kinase C (PKC) enzymes in liver and brain alters hepatic glucose metabolism, but little is known about their role in glucose regulation in the gastrointestinal tract. We investiga...
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