- White matter integrity and math performance in pediatric multiple sclerosis: a diffusion tensor imaging study
[作者:Till, C; Deotto, A; Tipu, V; Sled, JG; Bethune, A; Narayanan, S; Arnold, DL; Banwell, BL,期刊:Neuroreport, 页码:1005-1009 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2011年22-18]
- Multiple sclerosis is associated with reduced white matter integrity and deficits in key cognitive processes important for arithmetic. This study examined the relationship between white matter microstructure and academic...
- Cortical systems that process language, as revealed by non-native speech sound perception
[作者:Kovelman, I; Yip, JC; Beck, EL,期刊:Neuroreport, 页码:947-950 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2011年22-18]
- Over the course of language acquisition, the brain becomes specialized in the perception of native language speech sounds or phonemes. As a result, adult speakers are highly efficient at processing their native language,...
- Ghrelin prevents neuronal apoptosis and cognitive impairments in sepsis-associated encephalopathy
[作者:Wang, GB; Wang, WY; Zhao, JN; Ni, YL; Zhou, XP; Zhang, WF,期刊:Neuroreport, 页码:959-964 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2011年22-18]
- The present study explored the effect of ghrelin in protecting neurons from apoptosis in sepsis-associated encephalopathy. Ghrelin (100 nM) increased the cell viability treated with lipopolysaccharide (1.0 mu g/ml, 24 h)...
- Role of Broca's area in motor sequence programming: a cTBS study
[作者:Clerget, E; Badets, A; Duque, J; Olivier, E,期刊:Neuroreport, 页码:965-969 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2011年22-18]
- Besides language, the contribution of Broca's area to motor cognition is now widely accepted. In this study, we investigated the role of its posterior part (left Brodmann area 44) in learning of a motor sequence by alter...
- Glutamate transporter activation enhances nicotine antinociception and attenuates nicotine analgesic tolerance
[作者:Schroeder, JA; Quick, KF; Landry, PM; Rawls, SM,期刊:Neuroreport, 页码:970-973 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2011年22-18]
- Analgesic tolerance is partially mediated by enhanced glutamatergic transmission in the CNS. beta-lactam antibiotics, through glutamate transporter subtype 1 (GLT-1) activation, reduce extracellular glutamate levels and ...
- Influence of area 5 on interhemispheric inhibition
[作者:Premji, A; Zapallow, C; Tsang, P; Tang, R; Jacobs, M; Nelson, AJ,期刊:Neuroreport, 页码:974-978 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2011年22-18]
- Brodmann's area 5 is implicated in the sensorimotor control of hand movement in humans and nonhuman primates. However, little is known about the influence of area 5 on the neural circuitry within the primary motor cortex...
- Neural mechanism of conflict control in a number interference task
[作者:Xiao, X; Yang, WJ; Jia, L; Lei, M; Chen, AT; Zhang, QL,期刊:Neuroreport, 页码:979-983 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2011年22-18]
- The electrophysiological bases of conflict control in a number interference task was measured in 21 healthy study participants using event-related brain potentials (ERPs). In the number interference task, participants we...
- The involvement of the neurosteroid allopregnanolone in the antihyperalgesic effect of paroxetine in a rat model of neuropathic pain
[作者:Kawano, T; Soga, T; Chi, H; Eguchi, S; Yamazaki, F; Yokoyama, M,期刊:Neuroreport, 页码:984-988 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2011年22-18]
- Paroxetine increases the levels of neurosteroids, such as allopregnanolone (AP), that influence the excitability of the central nervous system by positive allosteric modulation of gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptors...
- The near-miss effect in slot-machine gambling: modulation of feedback-related negativity by subjective value
[作者:Luo, QL; Wang, Y; Qu, C,期刊:Neuroreport, 页码:989-993 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2011年22-18]
- Near-miss plays an important role in the development of gambling addictions. In this study, we measured the neural correlates of the process by which near-miss outcomes are evaluated in simplified, static, slot-machine g...
- Protein transduction into the mouse otocyst using arginine-rich cell-penetrating peptides
[作者:Miwa, T; Minoda, R; Kaitsuka, T; Ise, M; Tomizawa, K; Yumoto, E,期刊:Neuroreport, 页码:994-999 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2011年22-18]
- The mouse otocyst, an anlage of the inner ear, is an attractive experimental target for developing treatment modalities for congenital inner ear diseases and for studying inner ear development. Poly-arginine (6-12 residu...
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