- Transposon Silencing by piRNAs
[作者:Halic, M; Moazed, D,期刊:Cell, 页码:1058-1060 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2009年138-6]
- In animal cells, small RNA molecules, called piRNAs, defend the genome against selfish DNA elements such as transposons. In this issue, Klattenhoff et al. (2009) report that an HP1 family protein, Rhino, is required for ...
- p53: A New Kingpin in the Stem Cell Arena
[作者:Aparicio, S; Eaves, CJ,期刊:Cell, 页码:1060-1062 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2009年138-6]
- Identifying new regulators of the stem cell state offers potential for future gains in biomedicine. Evidence that the tumor suppressor p53 is a key regulator of the stem cell state (Cicalese et al., 2009) suggests a broa...
- Reducing the Mystery of Neuronal Differentiation
[作者:Novitch, BG; Butler, SJ,期刊:Cell, 页码:1062-1064 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2009年138-6]
- In the developing nervous system, neural progenitors exit the cell cycle and differentiate on a precise schedule, yet the mechanisms driving this process remain poorly defined. Yan et al. ( 2009) now identify a thiol-red...
- A Toggle Switch in Plant Nitrate Uptake
[作者:Vert, G; Chory, J,期刊:Cell, 页码:1064-1066 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2009年138-6]
- In plants, the uptake of nitrate from the soil is a critical process controlled by complex regulatory networks that target nitrate transporters in the roots. In this issue, Ho et al. (2009) show that phosphorylation of t...
- The Tumor Suppressor p53 Regulates Polarity of Self-Renewing Divisions in Mammary Stem Cells
[作者:Cicalese, A; Bonizzi, G; Pasi, CE; Faretta, M; Ronzoni, S; Giulini, B; Brisken, C; Minucci, S; Di Fiore, PP; Pelicci, PG,期刊:Cell, 页码:1083-1095 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2009年138-6]
- Stem-like cells may be integral to the development and maintenance of human cancers. Direct proof is still lacking, mainly because of our poor understanding of the biological differences between normal and cancer stem ce...
- Recombinational Repair within Heterochromatin Requires ATP-Dependent Chromatin Remodeling
[作者:Sinha, M; Watanabe, S; Johnson, A; Moazed, D; Peterson, CL,期刊:Cell, 页码:1109-1121 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2009年138-6]
- Heterochromatin plays a key role in protection of chromosome integrity by suppressing homologous recombination. In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Sir2p, Sir3p, and Sir4p are structural components of heterochromatin found at t...
- Histone Crosstalk between H3S10ph and H4K16ac Generates a Histone Code that Mediates Transcription Elongation
[作者:Zippo, A; Serafini, R; Rocchigiani, M; Pennacchini, S; Krepelova, A; Oliviero, S,期刊:Cell, 页码:1122-1136 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2009年138-6]
- The phosphorylation of the serine 10 at histone H3 has been shown to be important for transcriptional activation. Here, we report the molecular mechanism through which H3S10ph triggers transcript elongation of the FOSL1 ...
- The Drosophila HP1 Homolog Rhino Is Required for Transposon Silencing and piRNA Production by Dual-Strand Clusters
[作者:Klattenhoff, C; Xi, HL; Li, CJ; Lee, S; Xu, J; Khurana, JS; Zhang, F; Schultz, N; Koppetsch, BS; Nowosielska, A; Seitz, H; Zamore, PD; Weng, ZP; Theurkauf, WE,期刊:Cell, 页码:1137-1149 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2009年138-6]
- Piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) silence transposons and maintain genome integrity during germline development. In Drosophila, transposon-rich heterochromatic clusters encode piRNAs either on both genomic strands (dual-str...
- CHL1 Functions as a Nitrate Sensor in Plants
[作者:Ho, CH; Lin, SH; Hu, HC; Tsay, YF,期刊:Cell, 页码:1184-1194 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2009年138-6]
- Ions serve as essential nutrients in higher plants and can also act as signaling molecules. Little is known about how plants sense changes in soil nutrient concentrations. Previous studies showed that T101-phosphorylated...
- Synaptic PRG-1 Modulates Excitatory Transmission via Lipid Phosphate-Mediated Signaling
[作者:Trimbuch, T; Beed, P; Vogt, J; Schuchmann, S; Maier, N; Kintscher, M; Breustedt, J; Schuelke, M; Streu, N; Kieselmann, O; Brunk, I; Laube, G; Strauss, U; Battefeld, A; Wende, H; Birchmeier, C; Wiese, S; Sendtner, M; Kawabe, H; Kishimoto-Suga, M; Brose, N; Baumgart, J; Geist, B; Aoki, J; Savaskan, NE; Brauer, AU; Chun, J; Ninnemann, O; Schmitz, D; Nitsch, R,期刊:Cell, 页码:1222-1235 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2009年138-6]
- Plasticity related gene-1 (PRG-1) is a brain-specific membrane protein related to lipid phosphate phosphatases, which acts in the hippocampus specifically at the excitatory synapse terminating on glutamatergic neurons. D...
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