- Double-blind study comparing 2 dosages of valacyclovir hydrochloride for the treatment of uncomplicated herpes zoster in Immunocompromised patients 18 years of age and older
[作者:Arora, A; Mendoza, N; Brantley, J; Yates, B; Dix, L; Tyring, S,期刊:Journal of Infectious Diseases, 页码:1289-1295 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年197-9]
- A dosage of 1 g of valacyclovir 3 times per day (TID) for 7 days has already been shown to be superior to an oral dosage of 800 mg acyclovir 5 times per day for 7 days in immunocompetent individuals. The objective of thi...
- Comprehensive analysis of west nile virus-specific T cell responses in humans
[作者:Lanteri, MC; Heitman, JW; Owen, RE; Busch, T; Gefter, N; Kiely, N; Kamel, HT; Tobler, LH; Busch, MP; Norris, PJ,期刊:Journal of Infectious Diseases, 页码:1296-1306 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年197-9]
- Background. Cellular responses have been shown to play a role in immune control and clearance of West Nile virus (WNV) in murine models. However, little is known about the immunogenic regions of the virus or the phenotyp...
- Virological and immunological correlates of mother-to-child transmission of cytomegalovirus in the Gambia
[作者:Kaye, S; Miles, D; Antoine, P; Burny, W; Ojuola, B; Kaye, P; Rowland-Jones, S; Whittle, H; van der Sande, M; Marchant, A,期刊:Journal of Infectious Diseases, 页码:1307-1314 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年197-9]
- Background. Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is the most common congenital infection and can follow primary and recurrent maternal infection. We studied correlates of vertical transmission of CMV in The Gambia, where most children ...
- Scaling up antiretroviral therapy in South Africa: The impact of speed on survival
[作者:Walensky, RP; Wood, R; Weinstein, MC; Martinson, NA; Losina, E; Fofana, MO; Goldie, SJ; Divi, N; Yazdanpanah, Y; Wang, B; Paltiel, AD; Freedberg, KA,期刊:Journal of Infectious Diseases, 页码:1324-U23 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年197-9]
- Background. Only 33% of eligible human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients in South Africa receive antiretroviral therapy (ART). We sought to estimate the impact of alternative ART scale-up scenarios on patien...
- Changes in the prevalence of nasal colonization with Staphylococcus aureus in the United States, 2001-2004
[作者:Gorwitz, RJ; Kruszon-Moran, D; McAllister, SK; McQuillan, G; McDougal, LK; Fosheim, GE; Jensen, BJ; Killgore, G; Tenover, FC; Kuehnert, MJ,期刊:Journal of Infectious Diseases, 页码:1226-1234 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年197-9]
- Background. Staphylococcus aureus is a common cause of infection, particularly in persons colonized by this organism. Virulent strains of methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) have emerged in the general community.Metho...
- What is community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus?
[作者:David, MZ; Glikman, D; Crawford, SE; Peng, J; King, KJ; Hostetler, MA; Boyle-Vavra, S; Daum, RS,期刊:Journal of Infectious Diseases, 页码:1235-1243 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年197-9]
- Background. A community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CA-MRSA) infection has been defined as an MRSA infection in a patient who lacks specific risk factors for healthcare exposure. We sought to ...
- Host polymorphisms in interleukin 4, complement factor H, and C-reactive protein associated with nasal carriage of Staphylococcus aureus and occurrence of boils
[作者:Emonts, M; Uitterlinden, AG; Nouwen, JL; Kardys, I; de Maat, MPM; Melles, DC; Witteman, J; de Jong, PTVM; Verbrugh, HA; Hofman, A; Hermans, PWM; van Belkum, A,期刊:Journal of Infectious Diseases, 页码:1244-1253 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年197-9]
- Background. Staphylococcus aureus is capable of persistently colonizing the vestibulum nasi. We hypothesized that polymorphisms in host inflammatory response genes and genetic variation in S. aureus contribute to suscept...
- SarZ is a key regulator of Biofilm formation and virulence in Staphylococcus epidermidis
[作者:Wang, L; Li, M; Dong, D; Bach, THL; Sturdevant, DE; Vuong, C; Otto, M; Gao, Q,期刊:Journal of Infectious Diseases, 页码:1254-1262 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年197-9]
- Biofilm-associated infection due to Staphylococcus epidermidis, the leading nosocomial pathogen, is a major problem for the public health system, but the regulation of this important phenotype is not completely understoo...
- Efficacy of recombinant bacille Calmette-Guerin vaccine secreting interleukin-15/antigen 85B fusion protein in providing protection against Mycobacterium tuberculosis
[作者:Tang, C; Yamada, H; Shibata, K; Maeda, N; Yoshida, S; Wajjwalku, W; Ohara, N; Yamada, T; Kinoshita, T; Yoshikai, Y,期刊:Journal of Infectious Diseases, 页码:1263-1274 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年197-9]
- Protection against Mycobacterium tuberculosis not only depends on CD4(+) T helper type 1 (Th1) cells but, also, on CD8(+) T cells. Interleukin (IL)-15 has an important function in the maintenance of memory CD8(+) T cells...
- School-aged children: A reservoir for continued circulation of Haemophilus influenzae type b in the United Kingdom
[作者:Oh, SY; Griffiths, D; John, T; Lee, YC; Yu, LM; McCarthy, N; Heath, PT; Crook, D; Ramsay, M; Moxon, ER; Pollard, AJ,期刊:Journal of Infectious Diseases, 页码:1275-1281 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年197-9]
- Background. A resurgence of Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) disease occurred in the United Kingdom between 1999 and 2003 and was partially attributed to lower immunogenicity of combination vaccines. The reservoir for...
- Ascaris lumbricoides-induced interleukin-10 is not associated with atopy in schoolchildren in a rural area of the tropics
[作者:Cooper, PJ; Mitre, E; Moncayo, AL; Chico, ME; Vaca, MG; Nutman, TB,期刊:Journal of Infectious Diseases, 页码:1333-1340 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年197-9]
- Background. In areas where intestinal helminth infections are endemic, infections by these parasites may protect against skin test-measured reactivity to allergens, and it has been suggested that interleukin (IL)-10 may ...
- Expression of major histocompatibility complex class I chain-related molecule A, NKG2D, and transforming growth factor-beta in the liver of humans with alveolar echinococcosis: New actors in the tolerance to parasites?
[作者:Zhang, S; Hue, S; Sene, D; Penfornis, A; Bresson-Hadni, S; Kantelip, B; Caillat-Zucman, S; Vuitton, DA,期刊:Journal of Infectious Diseases, 页码:1341-1349 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年197-9]
- Background. Echinococcus multilocularis growth and persistent granuloma, which lead to the development of the severe parasitic disease alveolar echinococcosis (AE), might be caused by abnormal expression of stress-induce...
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