- A trial of the effect of micronutrient supplementation on treatment outcome, T cell counts, morbidity, and mortality in adults with pulmonary tuberculosis
[作者:Villamor, E; Mugusi, F; Urassa, W; Bosch, RJ; Saathoff, E; Matsumoto, K; Meydani, SN; Fawzi, WW,期刊:Journal of Infectious Diseases, 页码:1499-U15 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年197-11]
- Background. Tuberculosis (TB) often coincides with nutritional deficiencies. The effects of micronutrient supplementation on TB treatment outcomes, clinical complications, and mortality are uncertain.Methods. We conducte...
- The efficacy of clarithromycin and the bicyclolide EDP-420 against Mycobacterium avium in a mouse model of pulmonary infection
[作者:Bermudez, LE; Motamedi, N; Kolonoski, P; Chee, C; Baimukanova, G; Bildfell, R; Wang, GQ; Phan, LT; Young, LS,期刊:Journal of Infectious Diseases, 页码:1506-1510 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年197-11]
- Lung disease caused by Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) is increasing in prevalence. MAC disease occurs in patients with chronic preexisting obstructive pulmonary diseases but is also diagnosed in individuals with no hi...
- Epidemiologic evidence for serotype-specific acquired immunity to pneumococcal carriage
[作者:Weinberger, DM; Dagan, R; Givon-Lavi, N; Regev-Yochay, G; Malley, R; Lipsitch, M,期刊:Journal of Infectious Diseases, 页码:1511-U24 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年197-11]
- Nasopharyngeal carriage of Streptococcus pneumoniae is required for transmission of the bacteria and for invasive disease. There have been conflicting reports as to whether protection against carriage is serotype specifi...
- Phage lytic enzyme Cpl-1 for antibacterial therapy in experimental pneumococcal meningitis
[作者:Grandgirard, D; Loeffler, JM; Fischetti, VA; Leib, SL,期刊:Journal of Infectious Diseases, 页码:1519-1522 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年197-11]
- Treatment of bacterial meningitis caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae is increasingly difficult, because of emerging resistance to antibiotics. Recombinant Cpl-1, a phage lysin specific for S. pneumoniae, was evaluated fo...
- The arginine catabolic mobile element and staphylococcal chromosomal cassette mec linkage: Convergence of virulence and resistance in the USA300 clone of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
[作者:Diep, BA; Stone, GG; Basuino, L; Graber, CJ; Miller, A; des Etages, SA; Jones, A; Palazzolo-Ballance, AM; Perdreau-Remington, F; Sensabaugh, GF; DeLeo, FR; Chambers, HF,期刊:Journal of Infectious Diseases, 页码:1523-U35 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年197-11]
- The epidemic character of community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, especially the geographically widespread clone USA300, is poorly understood. USA300 isolates carry a type IV staphylococcal chro...
- The enterobacterial common antigen-like gene cluster of Haemophilus ducreyi contributes to virulence in humans
[作者:Banks, KE; Fortney, KR; Baker, B; Billings, SD; Katz, BP; Munson, RS; Spinola, SM,期刊:Journal of Infectious Diseases, 页码:1531-1536 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年197-11]
- Haemophilus ducreyi 35000HP contains a cluster of homologues of genes required for the synthesis of enterobacterial common antigen (ECA), suggesting that H. ducreyi may express a putative ECA-like glycoconjugate. WecA in...
- Interleukin-8 induction by Burkholderia pseudomallei can occur without toll-like receptor signaling but requires a functional type III secretion system
[作者:Hii, CS; Sun, GW; Goh, JWK; Lu, J; Stevens, MP; Gan, YH,期刊:Journal of Infectious Diseases, 页码:1537-U47 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年197-11]
Burkholderia pseudomallei is the causative agent of melioidosis, an infectious disease that can result in asymptomatic, chronic, or acute illness. In acute melioidosis, high levels of proinflammatory cytokines and che...
- Chronic kidney disease incidence, and progression to end-stage renal disease, in HIV-Infected individuals: A tale of two races
[作者:Lucas, GM; Lau, B; Atta, MG; Fine, DM; Keruly, J; Moore, RD,期刊:Journal of Infectious Diseases, 页码:1548-1557 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年197-11]
- Background. Little is known about the racial differences in the incidence and progression of HIV-related chronic kidney disease (CKD) that underlie African American-white disparities in HIV-related end-stage renal diseas...
- Impact of HIV on host-virus interactions during early hepatitis C virus infection
[作者:Danta, M; Semmo, N; Fabris, P; Brown, D; Pybus, OG; Sabin, CA; Bhagani, S; Emery, VC; Dusheiko, GM; Klenerman, P,期刊:Journal of Infectious Diseases, 页码:1558-1566 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年197-11]
- Background. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) may influence the outcome and natural history of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection through an impact on acute HCV-specific T cell responses.Methods. Fifty-five HIV-positive ...
- Increased expression of monocyte CD44v6 correlates with the development of encephalitis in rhesus macaques infected with simian immunodeficiency virus
[作者:Marcondes, MCG; Lanigan, CMS; Burdo, TH; Watry, DD; Fox, HS,期刊:Journal of Infectious Diseases, 页码:1567-1576 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年197-11]
- In people infected with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1), the accumulation of macrophages in the brain correlates with encephalitis and dementia. We hypothesized that a pattern of surface marker expression in ...
- Immune response during adverse events after 17D-derived yellow fever vaccination in Europe
[作者:Bae, HG; Domingo, C; Tenorio, A; de Ory, F; Munoz, J; Weber, P; Teuwen, DE; Niedrig, M,期刊:Journal of Infectious Diseases, 页码:1577-1584 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年197-11]
- Background. In 1999-2000, reports of fatalities after vaccination with 17D-derived yellow fever vaccine (YEL) focused mainly on cases of YEL-associated adverse events (YEL-AEs) and YEL-associated viscerotropic disease (Y...
- Macrophage-derived proinflammatory factors contribute to the development of arthritis and myositis after infection with an arthrogenic alphavirus
[作者:Lidbury, BA; Rulli, NE; Suhrbier, A; Smith, PN; McColl, SR; Cunningham, AL; Tarkowski, A; van Rooijen, N; Fraser, RJ; Mahalingam, S,期刊:Journal of Infectious Diseases, 页码:1585-1593 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年197-11]
- Alphaviruses, such as chikungunya virus and Ross River virus (RRV), are associated with outbreaks of infectious rheumatic disease in humans worldwide. Using an established mouse model of disease that mimics RRV disease i...
- Widespread sequence variation in Epstein-Barr virus nuclear antigen 1 influences the antiviral T cell response
[作者:Bell, MJ; Brennan, R; Miles, JJ; Moss, DJ; Burrows, JM; Burrows, SR,期刊:Journal of Infectious Diseases, 页码:1594-1597 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年197-11]
- Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) nuclear antigen (EBNA) 1 is perhaps the most widely studied EBV protein, because of its critical role in maintaining the EBV episome and its expression in all EBV-associated malignancies. Much of...
- Emergence of a dhfr mutation conferring high-level drug resistance in Plasmodium falciparum populations from southwest Uganda
[作者:Lynch, C; Pearce, R; Pota, H; Cox, J; Abeku, TA; Rwakimari, J; Naidoo, I; Tibenderana, J; Roper, C,期刊:Journal of Infectious Diseases, 页码:1598-U66 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年197-11]
- The S108N, C59R, and N51I mutations in the Plasmodium falciparum gene that encodes dihydrofolate reductase, dhfr, confer resistance to pyrimethamine and are common in Africa. However, the I164L mutation, which confers hi...
- Increased gametocytemia after treatment: An early parasitological indicator of emerging sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance in falciparum malaria
[作者:Barnes, KI; Little, F; Mabuza, A; Mngomezulu, N; Govere, J; Durrheim, D; Roper, C; Watkins, B; White, NJ,期刊:Journal of Infectious Diseases, 页码:1605-1613 , 文章类型: Article,,卷期:2008年197-11]
- Background. Although malaria treatment aims primarily to eliminate the asexual blood stages that cause illness, reducing the carriage of gametocytes is critical for limiting malaria transmission and the spread of resista...
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